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Use of keystroke logging to collect cognitive validity evidence for integrated writing tests

Research Output:
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
Chapter
Peer-review

Open access

Abstract

Integrated writing tasks are commonly used for teaching, learning and assessment purposes in most higher education contexts. These tasks are cognitively demanding as they require students to transform knowledge by engaging in processes of discourse synthesis, i.e. selecting, organising, and connecting information from multiple source texts into a new or synthesis text. The purpose of the present exploratory study was to investigate L2 writers’ discourse synthesis processes underlying the performance of an integrated reading-writing task. The participants were three university students who completed an integrated reading-writing task as part of a postadmission academic literacy test at a British university. Data were collected using a variety of qualitative research techniques: analysis of keystroke logs, retrospective interviews, and text quality analysis. Data analysis revealed distinct engagement in discourse synthesis processes among L2 writers. The study proposes a qualitative approach to analysing keystroke logging data to collect cognitive validity evidence (i.e. test takers’ engagement in discourse synthesis) underlying integrated writing test performance. The other major implications of the findings are the need for explicit teaching and assessment of these discourse synthesis processes, i.e. selecting, connecting and organising relevant ideas from multiple reading stimuli to produce a text, and the need to construct specific rating descriptors which reflect skills of discourse synthesis for integrated writing tasks.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
Chapter
Peer-review

Original language

English

Publication milestones

  • Published - 01/10/2024

Publication status

Published - 01/10/2024

Place of publication

UK

Publisher

Cambridge University Press, United States, United Kingdom

Publication series

  • Publication series name: Studies in Language Testing
    Number: 52
9781108931908

Publication IDs

  • handle.net: 10547/626300

Host publication title

Language Test Validation in a Digital Age