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Prevalence of low back pain and associated occupational factors among Chinese coal miners

  • Guangxing Xu
    ,
  • Dong Pang
    ,
  • Fengying Liu
    ,
  • Desheng Pei
    ,
  • Sheng Wang
    ,
  • Liping Li
  • Shantou University
    ,
  • Shantou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
    ,
  • Peking University
Research Output: Contribution to journal Article Peer-review

Open access

Abstract

Background Very few studies have evaluated the association between occupational factors and low back pain (LBP) among miners. The epidemiological data on LBP in Chinese miners are limited. The aim of this study was to measure the prevalence of low back pain in Chinese coal miners and to investigate the role of occupational factors. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted to examine 1573 coal miners in northern China. The prevalence of LBP over a 12-month period was assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Odds ratios were calculated to examine the association between the prevalence of LBP over a 12-month period and occupational factors using logistic regression. Results Among the coal miners, 64.9% self-reported LBP in a 12-month period. Occupational factors associated with LBP were identified, including tasks with a high degree of repetitiveness (OR 1.3, 95%CI 1.0-1.6), tasks characterized by a high level of physical demand (OR 1.4, 95% CI 1.1-1.8), posture requiring extreme bending (OR 1.6, 95% CI 1.2-1.7) and insufficient recovery time (OR 1.4, 95% CI 1.0-1.8). Conclusion Low back pain is common among Chinese miners. There were strong associations with occupational factors.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output: Contribution to journal Article Peer-review

Original language

English

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 149

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

BMC International Health and Human Rights (Volume 12, Issue 1)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 01/03/2012

Publication status

Published - 01/03/2012

External Publication IDs

  • handle.net: 10547/227125
  • Scopus: 84857545737

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