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Autonomous vehicles in 5G and beyond: a survey

  • Saqib Hakak
    ,
  • Thippa Reddy Gadekallu
    ,
  • Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta
    ,
  • Swarna Priya Ramu
    ,
  • Parimala M
    ,
  • University of New Brunswick
    ,
  • Vellore Institute of Technology
    ,
  • Lebanese American University
    ,
  • University of Sri Jayewardenepura
    ,
  • University College Dublin
    ,
  • University of Oulu
Research Output: Contribution to journal Article Peer-review

Open access

Abstract

Fifth Generation (5G) mobile technology is the latest generation of mobile networks that is being deployed to facilitate emerging applications and services. 5G offers enhanced mobile broadband, massive machine type communication, and ultra reliable low latency communication. Hence, the capabilities of 5G can be harnessed to satisfy the requirements of autonomous vehicles (AV). AVs are developed to offer comfort, safety and efficient driving. However, the capabilities of 5G are yet to be harness by AVs and related technologies. In response, this survey provides a comprehensive review on AVs in the 5G and beyond era. The paper provides a discussion on the current advancements in AVs, automation levels, enabling technologies and the requirement of 5G networks. Furthermore, the paper focuses on emerging technologies enabling the integration of 5G with AVs, the impact of 5G and B5G for AVs and the envisaged security concerns in AVs. The paper also provides a comprehensive understanding of recent developments in terms of standardisation activities and projects on 5G AV technologies. The article also provides lessons learnt, existing challenges, and future research directions to facilitate the development of AV technologies in the 5G and beyond era.

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output: Contribution to journal Article Peer-review

Original language

English

Article number

100551

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Vehicular Communications (Volume 39)

Publication milestones

  • Accepted/In press - 15/11/2022
  • Published - 28/11/2022

Publication status

Published - 28/11/2022

ISSN

2214-2096

External Publication IDs

  • handle.net: 10547/625609
  • Scopus: 85143491492

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