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In-situ laser nano-patterning for ordered InAs/GaAs(001) quantum dot growth

  • Changsi Peng
  • , Wei Zhang
  • , Zhenwu Shi
  • , Dayun Huo
  • , Xiaoxiang Guo
  • , Feng Zhang
  • , Linsen Chen
  • , Qinhua Wang
  • , Baoshen Zhang
  • CAS - Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics
  • Soochow University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A study of in-situ laser interference nano-patterning on InGaAs wetting layers was carried out during InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dot molecular beam epitaxy growth. Periodic nano-islands with heights of a few atomic layers were obtained via four-beam laser interference irradiation on the InGaAs wetting layer at an InAs coverage of 0.9 monolayer. The quantum dots nucleated preferentially at edges of nano-islands upon subsequent deposition of InAs on the patterned surface. When the nano-islands are sufficiently small, the patterned substrate could be spontaneously re-flattened and an ordered quantum dot array could be produced on the smooth surface. This letter discusses the mechanisms of nano-patterning and ordered quantum dot nucleation in detail. This study provides a potential technique leading to site-controlled, high-quality quantum dot fabrication.
Original languageEnglish
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume112
Issue number153108
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Apr 2018

Keywords

  • in situ laser irradiation

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