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Enhancing biometric security: advancements in environment-independent channel state information analysis

  • Lukasz Migacz

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    Abstract

    This study explores the use of Channel State Information for biometric authentication, focusing on addressing the challenges posed by environmental variations. To achieve this, experiments were conducted using off-the-shelf ESP32 devices to collect CSI data across different environments, including urban, suburban, and rural settings. The primary objective was to analyze the influence of external environmental factors on the accuracy of CSI-based biometric systems and to develop methods to mitigate these effects. The significant subcarrier selection method was combined with a weighted Random Forest classifier to improve the system's performance. The results demonstrated that certain subcarriers are more sensitive to environmental changes, and by assigning different weights to these subcarriers the authentication accuracy improved to 93.33%. These findings highlight the potential of CSI-based biometrics to offer reliable and environment-independent authentication, making them suitable for real-world applications in dynamic settings, such as smart homes and vehicular systems. This research lays the groundwork for further studies aimed at developing more resilient biometric systems capable of operating effectively across diverse environments.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationCloud Computing - 12th EAI International Conference, CloudComp 2024, Proceedings
    EditorsXiaohua Feng, Patrick Siarry, Liangxiu Han, Longzhi Yang
    PublisherSpringer
    Pages183-200
    Number of pages18
    ISBN (Print)9783031925160
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 23 Jul 2025
    Event12th EAI International Conference on Cloud Computing, CloudComp 2024 - Luton, United Kingdom
    Duration: 9 Sept 202410 Sept 2024

    Publication series

    NameLecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST
    Volume617 LNICST
    ISSN (Print)1867-8211
    ISSN (Electronic)1867-822X

    Conference

    Conference12th EAI International Conference on Cloud Computing, CloudComp 2024
    Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
    CityLuton
    Period9/09/2410/09/24

    Keywords

    • Channel State Information
    • Environment-Independent
    • ESP32
    • Radio Biometrics
    • Random Forest Classifier
    • Wi-Fi Sensing

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Computer Networks and Communications

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